Heart Surgery In India

Heart transplant surgery is also known as cardiac transplant. Particularly, a surgeon performs cardiac transplants on patients with end-stage heart failure. Basically, the cardiac surgeon replaces a damaged heart with a healthy one. This requirement for this surgery is a functioning heart from an ‘organ donor’. Further, the doctor implants the heart into the patient’s chest. Meanwhile, the surgeon removes the patient’s heart and replaces it with the donor’s heart. Otherwise, the surgeon leaves the patient’s heart there to support the donor’s heart.

Al Afia Medi Tour provides the latest information on heart surgery in India for a heart transplant. We help you know the best hospital in India for heart surgery.

Reasons why you might need a cardiac or a heart transplant treatment 

The surgeon evidently performs heart transplant surgery when no other cardiac treatment is available. In brief, in such diseases, there is a risk to the patient’s life. Significantly the risk arises because the patient’s heart no longer functions properly.  Furthermore, there is a list of some common reasons for cardiac transplant-

• Coronary heart disease – In coronary heart disease, there is a build-up of fatty substances in blood vessels to the heart. Secondly, this build-up blocks blood flow to the heart. Since the heart does not get enough blood supply, it does not work properly.
• Cardiomyopathy – In cardiomyopathy, the walls of the heart become stretched, thickened or stiff.
• Congenital heart disease– congenital heart disease basically refers to a range of heart defects that affect the functioning of the heart. The cardiac doctor will usually recommend drugs and try working with the pacemaker. Furthermore, he will try some common heart surgeries.

The surgeon will make decision for heart transplant once the other options completely fail. A good cardiac surgeon always keeps cardiac transplant as the last option.

Why does a cardiac surgeon consider heart transplant surgery in India?

Due to the severity of a heart disease, the cardiac surgeon might consider the following points before recommending cardiac transplant:

• Risk of death: The cardiac doctor will undoubtedly asses the patient’s death risk. If the condition is life-threatening, the surgeon will go for cardiac transplant.
• End-stage congestive heart failure: In case of a congestive heart failure with no other treatment option available, the surgeon will choose cardiac transplant. Indeed, the same is true for non-treatable coronary heart disease.
• Abnormal heart beats or rhythms: Some arrhythmias are asymptomatic. Some create large problems and cannot be treated. For the purpose of saving life, the surgeon can recommend cardiac transplant.

Tests prescribed to African patients in India before getting a heart transplant

Finding the best heart surgery hospital in India is not easy especially when you are visiting for medical purposes to a different country. We at Al-Afiya Medi Tour keeps such worries at bay for our clients look for the best medical help in India.

The process involves a lot a risk and thus staying assured is significant in every matter. Thus, our working process is highly extensive and detailed.

Doctors associated with our medical tourism service might advise examinations like:

• Some Blood tests
• Urine tests
• Chest X-ray
• Cardiopulmonary Stress Test
• EKG
• Echocardiogram
• Carotid Doppler Studies
• Pulmonary Function Test

Furthermore for women, gynecology evaluation with a Pap test, and a mammogram is done before proceeding with the procedure.

The procedure for cardiac transplant in heart surgery hospital in India for Africans is as follows:

The process is highly complex and thus the procedure encompasses a lot of comprehensive details. We make sure to not leave any stone unturned for our patients from all over the world.

1. The Initial Procedure: Pre-Procedure:

The surgeon will initially check your suitability for cardiac transplant. He will also analyze the intensity of necessity for cardiac transplant. If the reasons are valid and analysis is in favor of cardiac transplant, he proceeds further.

The surgeon will advise some needed tests to the patient. It is done to know whether the patient can handle the physical stress of cardiac transplant. Indeed, tests such as LFT and KFT, cancer screening help to rule out other chronic disease. The patient also undergoes test that help in determining the acceptability of the donor’s heart. Furthermore, he can estimate the period of recovery for heart transplant.

 During the pre-surgery period, the search for the right heart donor is the biggest aspect. The surgeon also recommends some tests for donor’s heart. In conclusion, he assess the match of the patient and the donor’s heart to avoid rejection. Mostly, the hearts for donation come from people who have died recently.

2. The Second Session: During Procedure:

Heart surgery in India for heart replacement usually depends on the present condition of the patient. Additionally, it also depends on the surgeon present in the heart surgery hospital in India.

The anesthesiologist places the patient under general anesthesia in the first place. The patient’s sensation are further checked. Once the patient stops feeling, the surgeon starts with the surgery. To begin with, the surgeon places an incision in the middle of the chest. In order to expose the heart, the incision cuts through the skin and the bone of the chest. Mostly, two surgeons are present to perform heart surgery in India for transplant. This is done to make cardiac transplant easier, faster, and smoother. In due time, the patient is placed on a heart-lung bypass machine to ensure circulation of blood in the body.

Ensuring external circulation is essential because the patient’s heart is stopped and removed from the body. The donor’s heart is then placed and sewn into the chest. In time, the donor’s heart starts beating almost immediately. Then the surgeon joins the broken breast bone and then stitches the skin back together. The stitching is done with staples, Steris trips, or sutures.

In order to drain blood, air, and fluid from the area around the heart; the surgeon inserts few tubes. These tubes also support full re-expansion of the lungs. The surgery usually takes 4 to 6 hours.

Finally, the patient is shifted to ICU and is under observation for recovery. The patient may take one or two days to slowly wake up from sedation.

3. The Last in Sequence: Post-Procedure:

After the heart surgery in India for transplant, the patient can take up to many months for complete recovery. Initially, the process of recovery can involve cardiac rehabilitation.

The medical staff keeps monitoring the patient constantly for one to two weeks after heart surgery in India. Most patients get their discharge from the hospital after a few weeks of surgery. The surgeon advises them to visit for follow-up checks and rehabilitation for a few more weeks.

The surgeon can test the patient through frequent biopsies in order to ensure that patient’s body doesn’t reject the heart. Moreover, the doctor will advise special care for the patient to prevent rejections. Some medicines are given for the same.

The patient has the possibility to get back to normal within six weeks of the heart surgery in India. In fact, the patient can reach the complete recovery within three to six months.

Here are the risks and complications for African’s patients seeking a heart transplant in India

It would be blatant to say that there are no risk factors involved for patients. Certainly our strategy has never been about keeping our patients in dark and thus we try every possible way to keep you aware and alert about the process including the risks.

We always sought the best hospital in India for heart surgery for heart transplantation and try our best to omit all risks and complications. But no matter what the chances remain uncertain. Certainly, because it is one of the major surgeries and furthermore, it does have some additional risks and complications.  Here are some examples-

• Rejection of heart: The patient’s body may reject new heart despite many prior tests. The surgeon prescribes immunosuppressant to make sure that the immune system doesn’t attack the heart as a foreign body.
• Kidney failure: Many medications such as immunosuppressant can increase the risk of kidney failure.
• Infections: Best hospital in India for heart surgery ensure hygiene and cleanliness. But infections can develop through the wounds due to extremely low immunity of the patient.
• Breathing Problems: The patient can develop respiratory ailments.
• Cancer of lip and skin: Immunosuppressant can increase the risk of cancer of lip and skin.
• Development of clots: This can happen in case the patient is irregular in medicines. Moreover, clots can lead to CAD, heart attacks, lung problems, or stroke.

Why do Africans prefer heart surgery hospital in India?

Africa lacks adequate health care system:

There is severe shortage of health care system in Africa. Moreover, Africa also lacks adequate health care coverage, hospitals and equipment. Therefore, in case of medical emergency, Africans move to the country with best hospitals to save life. The country has limited expenditure on healthcare. Kenya, Rwanda and Ethiopia cannot find adequate healthcare there even after expenditure. 24% of global burden diseases are unfortunately found in Africa. Yet, it only has 2% of global doctors and less than 1% of expenditure on global health.

India became the leader for ‘medical tourism’ since 1990s:

India has WHO-recommended treatments. The quality of doctors, hospitals, and technology for heart surgery in India remain uncompromised with.

GOI invests a lot in health care:

The private and the government regions of India work concurrently and individually to stay updated with technology. Doctors continuously learn new skills, enhance experience and remain knowledgeable of latest researches and findings. In addition, India has always embraced safer and cheaper methods of surgery.

More Cases of Heart Diseases in Africa:

According to a WHO report, nearly 5000 children suffer from congenital heart disease each year. Moreover, there is late presentation of CHD in patients. This requires updated emergency facilities available in best hospital in India for heart surgery.

Better receptivity and easy transport:

As compared to other countries, India welcomes its guest with love and care due to ancient teachings. Moreover, the facility Al Afia Medi Tour provides, makes the journey feasible and comfortable.
In addition, there is easy air transport from African places like Kenya, Ethiopia, and Rwanda to India.

Lower cost of heart transplant:

India offers the world-class facilities to Africans for heart transplant at cheaper packages. Moreover, Al Afia Medi Tour helps you find the best heart surgery hospitals in India with best surgeons available in cheaper prizes.

Know the cost of heart transplant in India for Africans:

The cost of heart transplant depends on the facilities the patient and the attendants require. It usually falls between USD 50,000 to 60, 000. This package includes 7 days stay in hospital and 40 days stay outside the hospital.

The cost can vary if any complication develops or if any case, the patient and the family extend the stay. Al Afiya Medi Tour can avail food for you in 20-30 USD per day. Hotels near the hospital can vary from 18-50 USD. Miscellaneous cost of nearly 20 USD can also be there.  You can get a nearby hospital from 20 to 50 USD. The cost of lifetime medicine can vary from 300 to 400 USD per month.

How can Africans get medical visa from Africa to India?

Al Afiya Medi Tour will coordinate with you to get through visa process. You should do as per the coordinator says in case you lack knowledge.

You should keep the documents for identification and medical issues true. Fake documents cause rejection of visa and may leave you blacklisted.

You should visit the website and enter your contact details, name, email address, and other personal information. Verify and submit the information. Save each page for future reference.

Then, attach the documents for medical tourism and identity when needed.

After completing the form, submit and keep checking the visa status.

Besides, the cost of visa from Rwanda, Kenya, Ethiopia can depend on the circumstances. However, it is affordable in most cases.

Know the best hospitals for heart transplant in India:

Al Afia Medi Tour provides you the best hospital and surgeons in India. Some of them are here:

1. Manipal Hospital
2. Global hospital
3. Apollo Hospital
4. Artemis Hospital
5. Narayana Hospital
6. Medanta hospital
7. Yashoda Hospital
8. Fortis Hospital

Al Afia Medi Tour will ensure that the best cardiac doctor will see your patient in each hospital. We believe in delivering the maximum success rate possible.

India maintains international standards:

We help in ensuring international standards of treatment for African patients with hygiene and cleanliness. We also ensure minimum risks and complications and usage of the latest technology for the heart transplantation.

Contact us to get the best services. Al Afiya Medi Tour wishes you the best of health in future!