Lung Transplant: Purpose, Surgery, Cost, Survival Rate, Organ Rejection, and Recovery
For those whose lungs are damaged and incapable of providing their bodies with enough oxygen, lung transplant is an important curative option. When medicines don’t work, replacing damaged lungs with healthy ones is an option, costing around USD 40,000 to USD 60,000. With 100–120 transplants per year, lung transplant in India has a 95% success rate. After one year, 90% of patients are doing well, but after three years, the figure declines to 55-70%. As the prevalence of lung diseases rises worldwide, India’s advanced lung transplant programs are particularly effective.
Understanding Lung Function
The lungs perform these essential functions:
- Absorb oxygen from inhaled air, which is required by all organs.
- Remove waste carbon dioxide in an efficient manner.
- Oxygen enters the bloodstream, nourishing body parts, and carbon dioxide is transported back to be removed.
- Lungs are divided into lobes, with the right lung having three and the left lung having two lobes.
- The windpipe is divided into two tubes, which branch into smaller tubes for each lung lobe.
- Smaller tubes lead to smaller branches known as bronchioles.
- Alveoli are microscopic air sacs at the bronchiole ends that allow oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange.
- Alveoli exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide, which is essential for maintaining oxygen levels and removing carbon dioxide.
Lung Transplantation
Lung transplantation in India involves surgically replacing a damaged lung with a healthy lung from a deceased donor. The transplanted lung is carefully selected to meet the needs of the person receiving it. A donor’s heart may also be transplanted in some cases. This complex method efficiently treats lung failure by restoring normal blood oxygenation and preventing numerous organ dysfunctions. Individuals with chronic lung problems who are unresponsive to normal treatment options may benefit from lung transplantation in India.
Reasons for Lung Failure
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Makes breathing difficult when airflow becomes blocked.
- Pulmonary Hypertension: Blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs rises, causing lung damage if not fixed.
- Cystic Fibrosis: Sweating and mucus-producing glands stop operating properly, worsening the condition over time.
- Heart Disease: Heart problems that are linked to the lungs might require a transplant of both organs.
- Sarcoidosis: The lungs collect clumps of inflammation-causing cells, making breathing difficult.
- Pulmonary Fibrosis: Lungs get damaged for several reasons, making breathing difficult.
- Smoking: Long-term smoking damages lung tissues, causing them to function poorly.
Types of Lung Transplant
- Single Lung Transplant: When one of the lungs suffers serious damage, it is replaced with a healthy lung.
- Double Lung Transplant: If both lungs are severely damaged, a double lung transplant is performed.
- Bilateral Sequential Transplant: Both lungs are replaced one after the other, not at the same time.
- Heart-Lung Transplant: Both the heart and the lungs are replaced by the same donor at the same time.
Selecting the Right Donor
- Cadaveric Transplant: The majority of lung transplants are performed using lungs from deceased organ donors.
- Living Donor Transplant: In this procedure, a healthy nonsmoking adult can donate a lobe of one lung. It is important to understand that the donor can still live a normal life with the remaining lung.
Eligibility for a Lung Transplant
Not everyone with lung disease is eligible for a lung transplant due to factors like:
- Good overall health with little complicated medical issues.
- Active smoking or recent smoking can disqualify candidates.
- Emotional strength to face the rigors of surgery and recovery.
- The cost of the transplant, including pre- and post-operative expenses.
- The presence of major disorders, such as heart or liver disease can disqualify candidates
- Thorough medical evaluation, including lung function and donor compatibility testing.
Legal Criteria for Lung Transplant
- Both donor and recipient stay in India for 2-3 weeks.
- If tests are good, the case goes to a government committee.
- Committee interviews both donor and recipient and approves the transplant.
- Surgery date set after committee approval.
- Patients and family need counseling before and after lung transplant.
Tests needed before Lung Transplant
- Blood Tests: To find out overall health and compatibility with possible donors.
- Chest X-ray: Provides an image of lung condition and size.
- Pulmonary Function Tests: Determine lung capacity and function.
- CT scan: Provides detailed images of the lungs for assessment.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Echocardiogram: These tests are used to evaluate heart function.
- Bronchoscopy: Examines and collects samples from the bronchi.
- Tissue Typing: Determines compatibility with potential donors.
- Infection Screening: Finds the presence of any infections.
- Cancer Screening: Examines the presence of cancer.
Procedure for Lung Transplant in India
You will be placed on a waiting list for donor lungs after completing testing and meeting the eligibility requirements. The length of the wait is determined by factors such as distance, blood group, and health.
When lungs become available, you will be informed and directed to your transplant hospital. The following is a breakdown of the standard methods used by the transplant team:
- Anesthesia: You will be given IV and general anesthetic for sleep.
- Tube Insertion: A tube helps with breathing and a catheter keeps the bladder empty.
- Heart-Lung Machine: This machine may be used to pump and oxygenate blood during surgery.
- Incision: The surgeon creates a wide chest incision to remove the damaged lung.
- New Lung Connection: A new lung is attached to blood vessels and the airway.
- Duration: 4-8 hours for a single lung transplant; 12 hours for a double lung transplant.
- Recovery: Closely monitored; expected to return home in a couple of weeks.
- Post-Transplant: Three months after the transplant, the medical team scans for rejection and infection.
- Immunosuppressants: Drugs that prevent the body from attacking transplanted lungs.
Post Lung transplant care
- Proper and timely follow-up on tests prescribed by your doctors.
- Adopt a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and exercise.
- Use appropriate hygiene habits to avoid infection.
- Continue immunosuppressive medication as prescribed.
- Due to skin sensitivity, protect skin from the sun.
- Maintain adequate fluid intake for overall health.
- Stop smoking to protect your lungs.
Complications after Lung Transplant
- Rejection
- Infections
- Organ Failure
- Bleeding or Clotting
- Fluid Buildup
- Narrowing or swelling of airways
- Side Effects of Medications
- Increased risk of cancer due to immunosuppressants.
- Diabetes risk due to medications
Cost of Lung Transplant in India
The lung transplant cost in India, which ranges from 40,000 to 60,000 USD, is determined by a variety of factors that contribute to the overall costs. These elements include the best medical facilities and surgical advancements, as well as the personalization of recovery methods and comprehensive rehabilitation steps. The length of hospitalization, possible complications, and necessary follow-up care all add to the cost of a lung transplant in India.
Best Lung Transplant Hospitals in India
In India, you can find the best lung transplant hospitals. They are known for their expertise and advanced facilities. Lung transplant hospitals in India have skilled medical teams and modern technology, ensuring good results for lung transplant patients. People looking for lung transplants can rely on these hospitals for excellent care and support throughout the process. These best lung transplant hospitals in India are dedicated to providing the best medical care and are among the top choices for lung transplants in India.
- Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon
- Manipal Hospital, Bangalore
- Medanta The Medicity
- Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
- Max Hospital, Saket
- Apollo Hospital, Delhi
- Global Hospital, Chennai
- MGM Healthcare, Chennai
Top Lung Transplant Doctors in India
We have highly experienced doctors in India who specialize in lung transplants. Their doctors performed numerous successful lung transplants and provided comprehensive patient care. They have extensive knowledge of every step of the process and use the most advanced medical equipment. These top lung transplant doctors in India prioritize the needs of their patients, delivering the best possible results for individuals needing lung transplants. Patients can rely on these top lung transplant doctors in India for their commitment to excellence and ability to provide top-notch medical treatment and assistance throughout the lung transplantation process.
- Raj B Singh, APOLLO HOSPITALS, CHENNAI
- Prasanna Kumar Thomas, MGM HEALTHCARE, CHENNAI
- Mrinal Sircar, FORTIS HOSPITAL, NOIDA
- Manoj Kumar Goel, FORTIS MEMORIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE, GURGAON
- Sumant Mantri, APOLLO HOSPITAL, BANGALORE
Success rate for Lung Transplant in India
Medical progress has significantly boosted lung transplant success rates and patient life expectancy during the last decade. Skilled doctors in the best lung transplant hospitals in India contribute a remarkable 87% success rate. As medical advances continue, patient recovery speeds rapidly, resulting in one-year survival rates of around 80% and up to 50% at five years. This advancement highlights the importance of top lung transplant doctors in India and the excellence of lung transplant hospitals in India.
Top Lung Transplant Surgeons in India
Best Lung Hospitals in India
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Cost of Lung Transplant in India
Success Rate of Lung Transplant in India
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FAQs (FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions))
What is Lung Transplant?
The lung transplant in India is an effective surgical procedure used to change the disease’s lung with a healthy one. It might be changes as per the health condition of the specific users. The supposition of lung transplant is expected for a patient whose single and both liver do not perform their biological action perfectly.
What is a robotic Lung Transplant?
Robotic lung transplant in India is an innovative approach to replace the diseased lung with an armed dubbed robot, and there is no need to change the patient’s rib. In this procedure, surgeons cut the small segment of their skin, fat, and muscle.
What are the types of Lung Transplants?
A lung transplant in India is necessary for you as long-term medication does not improve overall lung health. The severity of this condition changes from patient to patient. As per the damaged lung condition, the surgeon can figure out a suitable procedure to reverse the damaged lungs. By the way, you can find the three types of lung transplants to boost the survival rate.
- Single lung transplant
- Bilateral lung transplant
- Combined (heart and lung)
How much time it will take for Lung Transplant in India?
The lung transplant in India can vary according to lung complexity. The lung transplant time for double LTx goes around 4-6 hours, whereas Single LTx times take approximately 2-4 hours. To make the supposed betterment in your lung functionality, the health professional uses the suitable LTx treatment.
Who can get a Lung Transplant in India?
The lung transplant in India is applicable for below-mentioned person.
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Interstitial lung diseases
- Airway health complication, Cystic fibrosis or Bronchiectasis
- Pulmonary hypertension, idiopathic issue
If your body holds the above-described issue, then you are required to get a lung transplant in India to get health betterment. The interruption in your lung area cannot bother your surgeon replace the damage with a healthy one.
What are the precautions after Lung Transplant in India?
There is a sure need to take precautions after taking the lung transplant in India. It would be good that you should prepare the do list after taking the lung transplant. Read it carefully one by one.
- Do not take excessive sugar, carbohydrate, and salt. So, you need to take a low-sugar diet to manage your diabetes. In this way, you can manage your cholesterol properly and your body becomes fit.
- Follow the suggested exercise to feel confident and active throughout the time.
- Go through the all-schedule appointment to know the overall health of your lungs.
These are the most suggested precautions after taking a lung transplant in India. Besides these precautions, you must pay attention to all supposed pin-point details for better lung functionality.
What is the Lung Transplant success rate in India?
The lung Transplant success rate in India is measured as satisfactory, and its amount is nearly 70-85 percent. But, the survival rate of this transplant after completing the 3 years is approximately 55 to 70 percent. If you have a severe issue, then you do not think about the lung Transplant success rate in India anymore. However, the patients should relax in their inhale and exhale in their daily lives.
What is the Lung Transplant cost in India?
The lung transplant cost in India makes a great different and depends upon what insurance and hospital name you select. As per the demographic detail, the lung transplant price in India begins at least 130000 to 250000.
What is robotic surgery cost in India?
The robotic surgery cost in India is higher than a normal lung transplant. The robotic surgery price in India starts from 170000 to 475000. The robotic surgery price in India can surge if complexity level is high.
What are the top 10 best Lung Transplant hospitals in India?
The patient must go to the best lung transplant hospitals in India to breathe properly. Let us glance at the best hospitals for lung transplant in India.
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
- Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
- Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai
- Manipal Hospital (Old Airport Road) Bangalore
- Apollo Hospitals, Jubilee Hills Hyderabad
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon
- Apollo Hospital (Bannerghatta Road) Bangalore
- Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
- Medanta – The Medicity, Gurgaon
- Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai
As far as you need to get a validate lung transplant, you can stay connected with top lung transplant hospitals in India to survive your life. Afterwards, you can experience great relief in your respiratory system.
What are the top 10 best Lung Transplant surgeons in India?
Do not hurry for the section of the best lung transplant surgeons in India. As you step into the top-notch hospital, your liver transplant happens under the guidance of the top lung Transplant surgeon in India.
- Dr. Raj B Singh Pulmonologist, Chennai, India, Consultant
- Dr. Narasimhan R Pulmonologist, Chennai, India, Senior Consultant
- Dr. Ilangho R P Pulmonologist, Chennai, India, Senior Consultant, ,
- Dr. Prasanna Kumar Thomas, Pulmonologist, Chennai, India
- Dr. Mrinal Sircar, Pulmonologist, Noida, India, Director,
- Dr.G. Thilagavathy, Pulmonologist, Chennai, India
- Dr. Gopi Chand Khilnani Pulmonologist, New Delhi, India,
- Dr. Manoj Kumar Goel, Pulmonologist, Gurgaon
- Dr. Sumant Mantri, Pulmonologist, Bangalore, India
- Dr. Mahaboob Khan, Pulmonologist, Hyderabad, India
If you take treatment with best lung transplant surgeon in India, then you are quite close to revival the lung functionality.
How can I apply or get or book an appointment for Lung Transplant in India?
If you want to apply for lung transplant in India, then you can visit alafiyameditour.com/ and book an appointment for lung transplant in India with our surgeon. Now, you do not worry as we let you connect with the top Lung Transplant surgeon and hospitals. Making the online appointment is the safe, secure, and reliable way to connect with medical professionals.
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