ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) Surgery in India

An ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injury occurs when the ACL, an important ligament that connects the thigh bone (femur) to the shin bone (tibia), tears or stretches. Such injuries often occur during sports that demand sudden stops, direction changes, jumping, and landing, like soccer, basketball, and football. The damage may be accompanied by an unusual “popping” sensation or sound, followed by swelling, instability, and trouble bearing weight in the knee. The severity of the injury defines the treatment, which can range from rest and therapy to surgical ligament replacement followed by therapy. The ACL’s function is to keep the shin bone from slipping ahead of the thigh bone, and injuries can occur as a result of tackles, overextension, abrupt direction changes, or poor landings. Tears can be partial or extensive, resulting in a further knee injury. ACL surgery in India offers access to highly trained medical doctors and modern medical facilities, delivering excellent healthcare at a more cost-effective rate than many other countries.

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) surgery in India have increased significantly during the last five years, from 5,000 to 10,000 cases per year to an alarming 125,000 cases per year.

Different Types of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries

-Partial ACL Tear: Only a piece of the ACL is torn in this type of injury. The ligament has been injured but not fully broken. The degree of damage of partial tears varies, and surgical intervention is not usually required. Rest, therapy exercises, and adequate knee care can occasionally help to manage them.

-Complete ACL Tear: ACL Tear: A complete tear occurs when the ACL is completely broken into two parts. This is a more serious injury that often requires surgical treatment, especially for people who want to return to sports or jobs that demand a lot of knee movement and stability. The damaged ACL is replaced with a graft sourced from the patient’s own tissue (autograft) or a donor’s tissue (allograft) during ACL reconstruction surgery.

Signs and Symptoms of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery

The following indicators are typical signs and symptoms of an ACL injury:

-Pain and Discomfort: Pain relief medications are used to control this condition, which is common in the surgery area.

-Swelling: Expected as part of the healing process; elevation and ice can help.

-Limited Range of Motion: Difficult to fully bend or straighten the knee.

-Stiffness: The knee may feel stiff, especially in the early phases of recovery.

-Bruising: Bruising at the surgical site is common and will decrease with time.

-Weakness: Thigh muscle weakness may occur; physical therapy might help restore strength.

-Difficulty Walking: Crutches or a brace may be required at first.

-Popping or Clicking Sensation: Some people experience a popping or clicking sensation in the knee. These are common symptoms for certain people.

Types of Grafts used in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery

-Autografts: These grafts are taken from the patient’s own body, generally from another part of the knee or a nearby area. The following are the most often utilized autografts:

• Patellar Tendon Autograft: This graft is an area of the patient’s patellar tendon (the tendon below the kneecap).
• Hamstring Tendon Autograft: Tendons from the patient’s hamstring muscles are used as the graft.
• Quadriceps Tendon Autograft: The graft is the core section of the quadriceps tendon above the kneecap.

-Allografts: Allografts are grafts received from a donor, most commonly a cadaver. They are processed and stored in tissue banks. When the patient’s own tissue is insufficient or when revision surgery is required, allografts are used. The following are examples of common allografts:

• Patellar Tendon Allograft
• Hamstring Tendon Allograft
• Achilles Tendon Allograft

-Synthetic Grafts: These are synthetic grafts made of materials such as polyester or polyethylene. They were more common in the past, but are now less common due to concerns regarding long-term stability and problems.

ACL Injury Treatment Options in India

ACL injuries are common and usually occur as a result of non-contact or sudden impact conditions in intense sports such as basketball, football, and soccer due to rapid hyperextension or twisting of the knee.  The orthopedic doctor in India will suggest non-surgical treatments or ACL reconstruction based on the degree of the injury, patient activity, and overall health to ensure the best treatment approach. The two main approaches are:

Conservative (Non-Surgical) Treatment:

• Physical Therapy: Physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles around the knee, improve stability, and restore function after a minor or partial ACL injury. Individuals who are less physically active usually choose this option.
• Bracing: A knee brace can help persons with minor ACL injuries continue with their activities while reducing the risk of additional damage by providing support and stability to the knee.
• Low-Impact Activities: Low-impact exercises like swimming, stationary cycling, and a little yoga can help you stay active without placing too much strain on your knees.

Surgical Treatment (ACL Reconstruction):

• ACL Reconstruction Surgery: This involves replacing the torn ACL with a graft (autograft or allograft). Surgery is commonly suggested for athletes, as well as people with total ACL tears or associated conditions.
• Arthroscopic Surgery: Arthroscopic surgeries, which involve small incisions and the use of a camera to guide the surgical instruments, are frequently used for ACL reconstruction. When compared to open surgery, this less invasive procedure results in speedier recovery and reduced scarring.

Cost of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery in India

The cost of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) surgery in India is significantly lower, compared to roughly one-sixth of the cost in nations such as the United States, and the United Kingdom. However, this cost might vary greatly based on a number of important factors.

Cost-influencing factors include:

-Treatment city 

-Hospital preference

-The seriousness of the condition.

-Surgeon’s consultation and fees

-Surgical procedure

-Surgical costs

-Graft selection

-Physiotherapy and postoperative care

–Cost for an ACL repair surgery in India:  $2500-3500

-Cost of ACL reconstruction surgery in India: $3500-5000

Top Anterior Cruciate Ligament Doctors in India

The Top Anterior Cruciate Ligament Doctors in India are distinguished by their extraordinary expertise in performing complex ACL surgeries. With their unique knowledge and experience, these renowned surgeons ensure that patients recover quickly and comfortably. Their expertise provides a path for patients to return to their regular activities with self-assurance, emphasizing a dedication to achieving the best ACL therapy outcomes.

Dr. S K S Marya-MAX SUPER SPECIALTY HOSPITAL, GURGAON

Dr. Ishwar Bohra-BLK SUPER SPECIALITY HOSPITAL, NEW DELHI

Dr. Rajeev Verma-MANIPAL HOSPITALS DWARKA, DELHI

Dr. Dhananjay Gupta-FORTIS FLT. LT. RAJAN DHALL HOSPITAL, VASANT KUNJ, NEW DELHI

Dr. Jatinder Bir Singh Jaggi-MAX SUPER SPECIALTY HOSPITAL, GURGAON

Dr. S K S Marya-MEDANTA-THE MEDICITY, GURGAON

Dr. Subhash Jangid-FORTIS MEMORIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE, GURGAON

Dr. Harshavardhan Hegde-MAX SUPER SPECIALITY HOSPITAL, SAKET, NEW DELHI

Best Anterior Cruciate Ligament Hospitals in India

When it comes to the best Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) hospitals in India, the country has several excellent hospitals. These hospitals have trained orthopedic doctors, cutting-edge facilities, and a track record for successful ACL surgeries. The hospitals provide accurate diagnoses, innovative surgical treatments, and thorough therapies to patients seeking the best ACL care. With their commitment to excellence, these facilities stand out as the top choices for people looking for the best Anterior Cruciate Ligament treatment in India.

Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi

Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram

Apollo Hospital, Chennai

Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram

Max Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi

Artemis Hospital, Gurugram

BLK Superspecialty Hospital, New Delhi

Gleneagles Global Hospitals, Chennai

Fortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai

Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

Success Rate for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery in India

Anterior Cruciate Ligament surgery in India has a 99% success rate, allowing patients to fully restore knee function and return to sports. Precision and international standards are maintained by top Anterior Cruciate Ligament Doctors in India. With a 90%+ success rate, patients indicate improved range of motion and reduced pain. A five-day hospital stay is followed by two weeks of post-operative therapy. Normal activities, including sports, can usually be resumed 10-12 months after surgery.

Top ACL Surgeons in India

• 

  Dr. Anil Arora

  Associate Director, MBBS, MD, DNB

  Orthopedician

  33+ years of experience

• 

  Dr. Ashok Rajgopal

  Chairman, MBBS, MS, MCh, FRCS

  Orthopaedic

  47+ years of experience

• 

  Dr. Subhash Jangid

  Head of Department , DNB, MS, MBBS

  Orthopaedic

  22+ Years of Experience

Best ACL Surgery Hospitals in India

Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon

Medanta The Medicity

Max Hospital, Gurgaon

Artemis Hospital

Jaypee Hospital

Marengo Asia Hospitals Formerly W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurgaon

Apollo Hospital, Delhi

Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi

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