Hip Replacement Surgery: Cost, Procedure, Test, Risks, & Recovery

Hip replacement surgery involves replacing a damaged hip joint with an artificial one. The globally at par success rates have increased the popularity of hip joint replacement in India for reducing severe hip pain and regaining movement.

According to recent medical data, the number of hip replacement surgeries has gone up by 22% on average from 2009 to 2019. In 2022, more than 80,000 hip replacement surgeries were done in many hospitals and medical centers in India. Hip replacement surgery in India provides high-quality medical care, experienced surgeons, and budget-friendly solutions.

Hip replacement surgery, commonly known as hip arthroplasty, is a surgical technique used to relieve hip pain and restore normal movement. It replaces damaged hip parts with metal and plastic artificial pieces. When conventional treatments fail, some opt for hip replacement procedures. The cost of hip replacement surgery in India varies based on special tools used to reshape the damaged hip before adding the implants.

The artificial hip has a ball on the thigh bone and a socket in the hip bone. During surgery, they might replace one or both parts. This helps people regain an active life, participating in sports like tennis, dancing, or even just moving around without pain. Athletes also turn to hip replacement surgery to get back to their favorite activities. After surgery, individuals typically experience less pain and can enjoy a range of things like playing golf or doing yoga again.

Types of Hip Replacement Surgery

There are various types of hip replacement surgeries designed to address different requirements and situations, such as:

1. Total Hip Replacement (THR): In this surgery, doctors replace both the top part of the thigh bone ball (femoral head) and the hip bone’s socket (acetabulum) with artificial parts. People with severe hip arthritis or serious joint damage get this surgery. It helps to reduce pain and make the hip work better. Total hip replacement cost in India ranges from $4000 to $5500.
2. Partial Hip Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty): In this surgery, the ball of the hip joint is replaced, keeping the socket untouched if it’s still good. This helps specific patients by preserving the working socket while fixing the damaged part. Partial hip replacement cost in India varies between $2400 to $3700.
3. Hip Resurfacing: This is mostly for younger, active people. It fixes the damaged top part of the thigh bone by putting a metal cover on it. It keeps more of the natural bone than a full hip replacement and this method is helpful for possible future treatments.The average cost of hip resurfacing surgery in India is between $7500 to $8500.
4. Bilateral Hip Replacement: Sometimes both hips are painful and need help. Doctors do surgery on both hips, replacing the damaged parts with new ones made of metal and plastic. This way, people can feel better and move without pain. Bilateral hip replacement cost in India may range from $5600 to $6500.
5. Revision Hip Replacement: When a previous hip replacement doesn’t work well or gets old, doctors do another surgery.They remove the old pieces and replace them with new ones. This surgery is hard and needs experienced surgeons because it’s complicated. Revision hip replacement cost in India ranges from $3500 to $5400.

Advanced Hip Replacement Surgery Techniques in India

1. Minimally Invasive Hip Replacement: With smaller cuts and special tools, this method causes less harm to the body and helps people heal faster. It is an attractive option for patients seeking quicker rehabilitation and reduced scarring.Minimally Invasive Hip Replacement cost in India is around $5500 on average. This includes surgery, medical care, and other related expenses.
2. Robot-Assisted Hip Replacement Surgery: The robot uses special tools and follows the doctor’s instructions to carefully replace the damaged hip parts with new ones made of metal and plastic. The robot’s precision helps ensure that everything fits perfectly, which can lead to less pain and better movement for the patient after the surgery. It’s like having a super-precise robot helper in the operating room.The cost of this advanced procedure can range from approximately $5200 to $8300.

Types of Hip Replacement Materials

Metal: Metal-on-metal implants are made of metals such as cobalt-chromium or titanium.

Polyethylene: Polyethylene, a type of plastic, is widely used for the acetabular cup (socket) component, which provides smooth movement.

Ceramic: The ball is made of ceramic materials (alumina/zirconia), which have low friction and wear and hence reduce implant deterioration.

Ceramic-on-Ceramic (CoC): Both the ball and the socket are ceramic, which provides excellent wear resistance and reduced friction.

Ceramic-on-Polyethylene (CoP): The combination of a ceramic ball and a polyethylene socket balances durability and wear while minimizing ceramic debris.

Metal-on-Polyethylene (MoP): Metal ball and high density polyethylene socket is a popular and historically effective combination.

Ceramic-on-Metal (CoM): Ceramic ball and metal socket reduce ball wear and ensure stability.

Customized Implants: Enhanced fit and function by customizing to the patient’s anatomy utilizing 3D printing or technology.

Causes of Hip Replacement Surgery

Hip replacement surgery is usually performed after previous therapies have failed to offer adequate relief for hip discomfort or when the hip joint has been severely injured. The following are some of the most prevalent causes of hip replacement surgery:

1. Osteoarthritis: The top reason for hip replacement is osteoarthritis. It happens when the cushiony layer in the hip joint gets worn out, causing pain, stiffness, and trouble moving around.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis: This is a kind of sickness where the body’s defense system attacks the joints. It can hurt the lining of the hip joint, making it painful and swollen.
3. Avascular Necrosis: Sometimes, the blood flow to the hip bone gets blocked. This can make the bone weaken and break down, which hurts the hip joint.
4. Hip Fractures: If the hip joint breaks badly and can’t be fixed properly, a hip replacement might be needed to make it better.
5. Injury: If the hip gets hurt badly, like breaking or coming out of place, it might need surgery to fix. This is especially true if the hurt hip causes problems for a long time.
6. Congenital Hip Disorders: Sometimes, when a person is born, their hip doesn’t grow right. This can make the hip hurt and get worse as they grow up.
7. Other Degenerative Joint Diseases: There are some sicknesses, like ankylosing spondylitis and Paget’s disease that can make the hip joint bad. When this happens, the joint might need to be replaced.
8. Tumors: Sometimes, there can be lumps called tumors near the hip joint. These are very rare. If they cause significant problems, the joint might need to be replaced to fix it.

Symptoms of Hip Replacement

Some symptoms could be connected to the conditions that hip replacements can help with. These symptoms comprise:

• Pain in the front of the hip
• Pain that occurs while activity and while resting.
• Aches and pains that worsen when you put weight on your leg.
• Having hip stiffness or tightness.
• Inability to move the hip
• Sleeping difficulties owing to hip soreness.
• Difficulty in walking without assistance
• A need for crutches, a walker, or a cane
• Swelling and bruising around hip
• Difficulty sitting and standing
• Muscle weakness around the hip
• Temporary changes in sensation (numbness, tingling)

Risk Factors of Hip Replacement Surgery

Risks linked with hip replacement surgery can include:

1. Blood Clots: Clots can occur in the veins of the leg following surgery. These clots can be dangerous if they move to the lungs, heart, or brain. Blood thinner medications can help lower this risk.
2. Fracture: During surgery, some portions of the hip joint may break. They can heal on their own if they are small. If they are large, doctors may need to employ wires, screws, or metal plates to repair them.
3. Dislocation: The new hip joint may pop out of place at times, especially in the first few months after surgery. A specific brace can assist in repositioning it. However, if this continues, further surgery may be required to correct the problem.
4. Infection: Germs can enter the incision region or deeper tissues around the new hip. Antibiotics are specific drugs that can treat most infections. However, if there is a significant infection near the new hip, surgeons may need to perform another operation to treat it.
5. Loosening: While it is uncommon with newer prosthetic joints, the new hip portion may not stay tightly on the bone or may become loose with time. This can cause hip pain. If this occurs, further surgery may be required to correct the problem.
6. Leg Length Change: Following surgery, one leg may grow somewhat longer or shorter. But don’t worry, this is generally treatable by strengthening and stretching the muscles around the hip.
7. Nerve Damage: In rare circumstances, the nerves around the new part may be injured. You may feel numb, weak, or in agony as a result of this. Doctors take precautions to prevent this from happening.

Hip Replacement Surgery Cost in India

The hip replacement surgery cost in India varies based on factors like the type of surgery, location of treatment, choice of doctor, and insurance coverage. On average, it ranges between $3,800 to $4,800. India’s cost is notably more affordable compared to countries like the US, UK, or Singapore. The minimum cost starts from around $800, the average is about $3,300, and the maximum can reach up to $10,000. The hip replacement surgery cost in India also depends on factors like the doctor’s experience, treatment package, hospital stay duration, post-operative care, and room classification.

• Total Hip Replacement (THR): $5,000 – $6,500
• Partial Hip Replacement (PHR): $2,400 – $3,700
• Revision Hip Replacement: $6,600 – $9,500
• Hip Resurfacing: $7000 – $8000

Best Hospitals for Hip Replacement Surgery in India

Because of improved medical facilities and skilled healthcare, choosing the best hospital for hip replacement surgery in India has become popular worldwide. These top hospitals have expert orthopedic doctors that specialize in hip replacements and use cutting-edge equipment and techniques. With personalized care, specialized treatment plans, and focused rehabilitation, the best hospitals in India provide a comprehensive healthcare experience, positioning the country as a global hub for this hip replacement surgery.

1. Fortis Memorial Research Institute – Gurgaon
2. BLK Super Speciality Hospital – Delhi
3. Medanta The Medicity – Gurgaon
4. Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals – Delhi
5. SevenHills Hospital – Mumbai
6. Aster Medcity – Kochi
7. Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket – Delhi
8. Apollo Hospital Chennai – Chennai
9. Artemis Hospital – Gurgaon
10. Fortis Escorts Heart Institute – Delhi

Best Hip Replacement Surgeon in India

Discover a life-changing journey to renewed mobility with India’s leading hip replacement experts. The best Hip Replacement Surgeon in Indiabrings extensive experience and skill to each procedure, supported by a remarkable success record. Utilizing cutting-edge techniques and technology, Indian doctors prioritize your well-being and comfort at every step. Their compassionate, patient-centered approach ensures personalized care that corresponds to your needs.

• Ishwar Bohra – BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi
• Raju Vaishya – Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Delhi
• Rakesh Mahajan – BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi
• Subhash Jangid – Fortis Memorial Research Institute(FMRI), Delhi-NCR
• Sunil Shahane – Nanavati Super Speciality Hospital, Mumbai
• Dr Karunakaran S – Gleneagles Global Hospital, Perumbakkam, Chennai
• SKS Marya – Medanta The Medicity, Delhi-NCR
• Dr Ashok Rajgopal – Medanta The Medicity, Delhi-NCR
• Ramneek Mahajan – Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, Delhi
• IPS Oberoi – Artemis Hospital, Delhi – NCR

Hip Replacement Surgery Success Rate in India

Hip replacement surgery in India boasts a success rate comparable to the finest medical centers worldwide – approximately 90-95% or potentially higher, mainly when performed in premier hip replacement hospitals. This procedure is widely practiced ranking among India’s most prevalent joint remedies. Prominent hospitals in key cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Chennai attract a substantial number of patients, both local and international, seeking positive outcomes. With its advanced techniques and impressive success rate, hip replacement surgery in India offers a new hope for better moving around and living a better life.

Top Hip Replacement Surgeons in India

• 

  Dr. Niraj Garg

  Additional Director , MBBS

  Orthopaedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon

  25 years of experience

• 

  Dr. Anil Arora

  Associate Director, MBBS, MD, DNB

  Orthopedician

  33+ years of experience

• 

  Dr. Ashok Rajgopal

  Chairman, MBBS, MS, MCh, FRCS

  Orthopaedic

  47+ years of experience

• 

  Dr. Subhash Jangid

  Head of Department , DNB, MS, MBBS

  Orthopaedic

  22+ Years of Experience

Best Hip Replacement Surgery Hospitals in India

Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon

Medanta The Medicity

Max Hospital, Gurgaon

Artemis Hospital

Jaypee Hospital

Apollo Hospital, Delhi

Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi

BLK Super Speciality Hospital

Book An Appointment for Hip Replacement Surgery

More Info About Hip Replacement Surgery

Cost of Hip Replacement Surgery in India

Success Rate of Hip Replacement Surgery in India