Guide to Blood Cancer Treatment in India

Leukemia or white blood cell cancer is the most common type of blood cancer. Leukemia is also referred to as blood cancer. This bone marrow disorder is also known as a blood disorder. Then it grows, starts to develop, and is able to repopulate the bone marrow. A person is diagnosed with blood cancer when their white blood cell suffers DNA damage. The blood cells will then begin growing without control because of this command.

Cancer of the blood-forming tissues rendering the body incapable of fighting infections.

Bone marrow also contains cancer-forming cells, and leukemia is a cancer of those cells. Leukemias are classified as acute lymphoblastic, acute myeloid, and chronic lymphocytic.

Leukemias that grow slowly don’t often cause symptoms in their patients. Some types of leukemia that grow rapidly can cause fatigue, weight loss, frequent infections, effortless bleeding, and easy bruising.

There is a great deal of variation in treatment and blood cancer cost in India. Leukemias that grow slowly may require monitoring as part of the treatment. Leukemias with high levels of aggressiveness may be treated with chemotherapy, followed by radiation therapy and stem cell transplants.

Different types of blood cancer

Cancers of the blood are classified into the following kinds based on their progression:

Chronic blood cancer: Blood cancer that involves large amounts of matured white blood cells is called chronic blood cancer. As long as the person continues to live, the condition can progress at a sustained rate. There is a little difficulty in treating the condition, however. The following kinds of cancer are chronic blood cancers:

Cancerous lymphocytes spread to the blood with the advanced stages of chronic lymphoblastic blood cancer, which starts in the bone marrow. For several years, this condition shows no symptoms. In addition to lymph nodes, the disease can quickly spread to the spleen and liver, among other systems.

Bone marrow begins to produce immature granulocytes in chronic myeloid blood cancer. After that, the average number of blood cells is negatively affected.

Acute blood cancer: A blood cancer that is characterized by the rapid production of white blood cells, known as sensitive blood cancer. Further, it can be divided into two categories:

This sensitive blood cancer occurs when the bone marrow produces large numbers of immature malignant lymphoblasts, which result in tiny spaces for healthy WBCs, red blood cells, and platelets to survive. A child most commonly develops this type of cancer.

Acute Myeloid blood cancer: Myeloblasts expand rapidly in this type of cancer. As a result, the production of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets are compromised. In this kind of cancer, the cells grow in the bone marrow and spread very quickly to the blood and other body organs.

Symptoms of Blood Cancer

Before seeking blood cancer treatment, consider these symptoms. Blood cancer does not have any specified symptoms in the initial stage. Persons experiencing the following symptoms for a long time – no matter what the cause – should visit their doctors:

⦁       Fevers, sweats, and chills like those associated with the flu

⦁       Loss of weight and weakness.

⦁       Bloating or puffiness of the gums

⦁       Increase in liver or spleen size

⦁       Constant pain in the bones and a headache.

⦁       Aura of paleness

Diagnosis of Blood Cancer

An experienced doctor might suggest certain tests when a patient presents to the clinic with some symptoms. The following tests are frequently recommended for individuals whose lymph nodes, liver, or spleen are swollen, in order to ensure the absence of blood cancer.

⦁       Blood Testing: Testing of the blood consists primarily of checking the levels of white blood cells in the person. In patients with a high count of white blood cells, bone marrow biopsy is recommended.

⦁       Bone marrow target: This procedure involves taking some bone marrow samples using a needle and analyzing them in-depth.

⦁       Bone marrow biopsy: A doctor removes a sample of your bone marrow from your pelvis. The sample is then analyzed to determine the presence of cancer.

⦁       Cytogenetic: An analysis of the genome for cytogenetic information is required for the diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia. Studying and evaluating the chromosomes located in bone marrow cells takes place.

⦁       Spinal tape: Also known as lumbar puncture, a procedure that involves removing some cerebrospinal fluid from the spine and studying it.

⦁       Chest X-ray: A chest x-ray can help doctors identify lung infections or swollen lymph nodes during a blood cancer diagnosis.

How To Prevent Blood Cancer?

⦁       Cancer-fighting by the plateful

Cancer can’t be prevented by one single food, but by combining a variety of foods. During mealtimes, choose plant-based foods at least two-thirds of the time and no more than one-third from animal sources. According to the American Institute for Cancer Research, this “New American Plate” is an important cancer-fighting tool. Take a look at your plate and learn what’s good and bad.

⦁       Cancer-fighting with the color

Cancer-fighting nutrients are abundant in fruits and vegetables, and the more color they have, the more nutrients they contain. The second benefit of these foods is they can also help you reach and maintain a healthy weight. Multiple cancers are linked to excess weight, including colon, esophageal, and kidney cancers. Choose vegetables that are dark green, red, or orange.

⦁       Cancer-fighting with Breakfast

Associated with benefits related to cancer prevention, naturally occurring folate has been shown to protect against colon, stomach, and breast cancer. At the breakfast table, it can be found in abundance. Whole wheat products and fortified breakfast cereals both contain folate. Strawberry juice, orange juice, and melons are also good choices.

⦁       Cancer-fighting with more Folate-rich foods

Eggs and asparagus are also good folate sources. Among other places to find it in beans, sunflower seeds, and leafy green vegetables such as spinach or romaine lettuce. By eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and enriched grain products, folate can be obtained without taking a pill. During pregnancy or upon becoming pregnant, women should take folic acid supplements to prevent certain birth defects.

⦁       Cancer-fighting with Tea’s anticancer potential

Green tea, particularly, may be a strong cancer fighter, even if the evidence is still scant. Studies have shown that green tea slows down or prevents the development of colon, liver, breast, and prostate cancers in the laboratory. The drug also affected lung and skin tissue in a similar way. Some studies have found a link between tea and a lower risk of bladder, stomach, and pancreatic cancer. Tea is a cancer fighter, but it needs more study in humans.

Treatment of Blood Cancer

Most patients with blood cancer are treated with a combination of different therapies with different blood cancer costs in India. Following is a list of some of the most prevalent and general methods of treating blood cancer patients throughout the world:

⦁       Biological treatment: It involves the use of compounds that boost your immune system’s ability to fight cancer cells.

⦁       Stem cell transplants: Also known as bone marrow transplants, these are used to treat blood cancers. In spite of the diseased bone marrow, healthy stem cells can regenerate it all by themselves, which, in turn, can replace the diseased marrow.

⦁       Chemotherapy: A treatment that prevents cancer cells from growing further by destroying them. Additionally, cancer cells surround healthy cells, which are destroyed by chemotherapy as well.

⦁       Radiotherapy: Radiotherapy is seldom used to treat blood cancer, but it is sometimes combined with other treatments. That part of the body is exposed to high levels of radiation. A bone marrow transplant usually requires this procedure

Possible Outcome of Blood Cancer Treatment For Nigeria patient

To track the most effective effects of the treatment, the patient is kept under observation following the first course of treatment. The reduction in cancer cells may be more pronounced in some patients, while others may notice a less pronounced decrease. During the course of the whole treatment process, patients will undergo a number of diagnostic testing to ensure there is no recurrence of cancer.

It varies greatly from the process of diagnosis to medical care facility in the cost of blood cancer treatment in India. The estimated cost of blood cancer treatment in India starts from $300 for Chemotherapy, $5000 for Targeted therapy and $15000 for Bone Marrow Transplant. This is multifold less than what it costs in any other developed country, including the UK, US, Canada, Singapore and UAE.Singapore may cost you between $14,500 and $29000 to treat Acute and Chronic blood cancers. Choosing the United States will cost you $25000 – $35000.

 All of these prices are only estimates. The final cost of treating blood cancer in India depends on a variety of factors, such as the patient’s condition, the amenities, the hotel, the hospital, the doctors, etc.

 In addition to these factors, other factors that influence blood cancer treatment costs include:

⦁       A multidisciplinary group of cancer experts working on blood cancer.

⦁       High-speed clinical trials are being conducted on blood cancer.

⦁       With a wide range of eminent doctors to choose from.

⦁       A world-class medical facility.

 Additionally, it offers a wide range of healthcare services with greater affordability and helps enhance the mental toughness of those patients at a high rate. The primary reason why so many patients across the globe seek blood cancer treatment is because of this.

An idea on Choosing the Best Hospital That Suits Nigerians

Patients with blood cancer have a variety of options for hospitals that treat the disease. Among the few countries that offer advanced treatment options from around the world at a reasonable cost, it is known for providing the highest quality and lowest cost options. Most hospitals are always involved in research and clinical trials aimed at finding affordable and effective cancer treatment therapies.

⦁       B L Kapoor hospital, New Delhi: The hospital occupies a prominent position among the best healthcare facilities. Providing a full range of services and a top-quality infrastructure in addition to high-quality infrastructure. Oncologists treat blood cancers in the most effective manner.

⦁       Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon: It is another best hospital in the world equipped with the latest technology and staffed with highly qualified doctors. Aiming to provide both domestic and international patients with the best possible care, the center maintains high standards of excellence.

The Best Doctors for Treating Blood Cancer in India for Nigerians

There is no comparison to the skill set that the doctors with experience in blood cancer treatment possess to date and cost of treating blood cancer in India. Patients can now live a new life because they have successfully treated many patients.

Leukemia Doctors You Can Trust

Currently, there are no other leukemia treatment surgeons who possess the same level of expertise and skill. Many patients from around the world have benefitted from their years of experience treating blood cancer and have been given the gift of life.

Dr. Rahul Bhargava: Dr. Rahul Bhargava is a renowned and distinguished Hemato-Oncologist who practices at Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon.

The renowned Oncologist Dr. Rahul has been caring for patients since 1999, offering patient-centered, result-oriented treatments within his field of expertise. Following his M.D. (Medicine) from a prestigious institute of the country – AIIMS – in the year 2004, he obtained DM from the same institute in 2009.

However, in 2010, after coordinating a postdoctoral fellowship in stem cell and bone marrow transplantation at Vancouver Hospital, he pursued a postdoctoral fellowship in Leukemia & BMT for various diseases at that institution.

Dr. Dharma Choudhary: Dr. Dharma Choudhary from BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi. He is currently the Director of the Department of Hematology at BLK Hospital in Delhi, India.

He is a Senior Consultant Hematologist and Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist at BLK Hospital in India. He is known for his successful career as a prominent BMT surgeon and Dr. Choudhary’s expertise in bone marrow transplantation and thalassemia stem cell transplantation. Dr Dharma Choudhary, a pioneer in India, participated in allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for thalassemia major and aplastic anemia during Sir Ganges Hospital in Delhi. Dr. Dharma Choudhary has been among the top 10 hematologists and bone marrow transplant specialists of this generation in India.

 Dr. Dharma Choudhary is known for his high success rate in bone marrow transplantation. He is a life member of the Indian Society of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine. It is also welcomed by international patients from different corners of the world, mainly from Afghanistan, Iraq, Oman, Uzbekistan, Sudan, Kenya, Nigeria and Tanzania.

⦁       Dr. Subodh Chandra Pandey: The head of radiation oncology at Artemis is Subodh Chandra Pandey, a top hematologist. Radiation oncology has been his professional passion for many years. Dr. SubodhPande has a long and rich clinical and teaching experience in the specialty of radiation oncology. After obtaining an MD in radiotherapy from the AIIMS, New Delhi in 1977, he served at the Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai where he was involved in establishing its neuro oncology and pediatric oncology services. He then moved to the Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi in 1997 and helped to upgrade its stereotactic radiotherapy facility and develop a modern radiation oncology department.

⦁       Dr. Gaurav Kharya: Gaurav Kharya is an oncologist who specializes in pediatrics. A senior consultant at the Indraprastha Apollo hospitals, he currently serves as head. Dr. Gaurav Kharya is a famed onco-surgeon in Gurgaon. He has experience of over 17+ years and is skilled in transplanting children with various blood disorders benign or malignant, immunological diseases, etc. nationally and internationally. Dr. Kharya did his MBBS from Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Medical College, Jabalpur, and DCH from Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur. Following which he did his DNB (Paediatrics) from the eminent Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi. He has worked as a fellow in pediatric hematoma-oncology, immunology & bone marrow transplant at The Great North Children’s Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

FAQs

⦁       Is blood cancer treatment expensive in India?

NO, The cost of treating blood cancer in India is relatively cheap. Choosing the United States will cost you $25000 – $35000. Singapore may cost you between $14,500 and $29000 to treat Acute and Chronic blood cancers.

⦁       What are the chances that blood cancer will return after treatment?

The likelihood of recurrence is quite high. Despite destroying uncontrolled cells, there is always the possibility of them reappearing.

⦁       Can blood cancer be cured when it is advanced?

Yes, despite a reduced survival rate, there are no differences in options.

⦁       Can blood cancer be inherited?

The disease isn’t inherited. When a genetic mutation occurs, blood cancer occurs.

  1. Leukemia does not have a known cause, but what are the risk factors?

Genetic problems such as Down syndrome are often caused by exposure to toxic chemicals like benzene. Although leukemia has no clear cause, certain factors do appear to increase its risk. Those with certain types of chemotherapy or radiation or those who have been exposed to chemical exposures such as benzene are more likely to develop leukemia. These are risk factors, however. Leukemia is not commonly contracted by people with these risk factors, and most people getting leukemia are not at risk because of these factors

  1. Cancers that affect children the most are leukemias. True or False?

True. About 1 out of 3 childhood cancers are leukemia, specifically acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Children and adolescents are most likely to develop this cancer.

  1. Leukemia is more common in men than in women. True or False?

True. Leukemia comes in four different forms. Other than ALL, which is most often seen in children, AML, CLL, and CML are all most often seen in men.

 

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